How to Call San Marino from India | San Marino ISD Code | International Roaming in San Marino

The flag of a tiny mountainous state San Marino consists of two horizontal stripes – white one at the top and blue one at the bottom. At the borderline of these stripes, a national coat of arms, which consists of a shield depicting three towers that are decorated with ostrich feathers on their tops, is located. Three towers – Guita, Cesta and Montale, are real dominants of the rocky fortress San Marino. Moreover, a gold crown which is meant to symbolize the independence and sovereignty of the country is erected above the shield. Below the shield, a ribbon bearing an inscription “Libertas” (“Freedom”) is placed. Allegedly, San Marino was founded in 301 AD, so is the oldest republic in the world.

The origins of San Marino are based on the charming legend of Saint Marinus, who founded the community and the republic in AD301 after taking refuge on Mount Titano. The independence of San Marino was enshrined after Italian Unification, possibly in gratitude for at one time harbouring Garibaldi, the great leader of the Risorgimento. Apart from the Vatican City, it is the only city-state that is completely surrounded by another country.

In whatever part of this 61 sq km (24 sq mile) territory you go, there seems to be a dazzling panorama at your disposal. But it is standing atop the spectacular Cesta Tower that will give you the best views. From the gorgeous Old Town clinging to the slopes, your gaze reaches across the fertile soils of Emilia Romagna, the soft rolling hills of the Marche, and on to the placid Adriatic sea. The Sammarinese territory is made up of nine ancient citadels, including the capital, San Marino.